Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

Vertical order sum of binary tree nodes

Here given code implementation process.

import java.util.HashMap;
// Java Program 
// Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

// Binary Tree node
class TreeNode
{
	public int data;
	public TreeNode left;
	public TreeNode right;
	public TreeNode(int data)
	{
		// Set node value
		this.data = data;
		this.left = null;
		this.right = null;
	}
}
public class BinaryTree
{
	public TreeNode root;
	public BinaryTree()
	{
		this.root = null;
	}
	public void findVerticalSum(TreeNode node, 
                                 int distance, 
                                 HashMap < Integer, Integer > record)
	{
		if (node != null)
		{
			if (record.containsKey(distance))
			{
				// Update new vertical value
				record.put(distance, record.get(distance) + node.data);
			}
			else
			{
				// Add new vertical distance and value
				record.put(distance, node.data);
			}
			// Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			findVerticalSum(node.left, distance - 1, record);
			findVerticalSum(node.right, distance + 1, record);
		}
	}
	public void verticalSum()
	{
		if (this.root == null)
		{
			return;
		}
		// Use to collect vertical sum result
		HashMap < Integer, Integer > record = 
          new HashMap < Integer, Integer > ();
		this.findVerticalSum(this.root, 0, record);
		// Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
		int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
		// Find left and right boundary to display result
		for (int key: record.keySet())
		{
			if (min > key)
			{
				min = key;
			}
			if (max < key)
			{
				max = key;
			}
		}
		// Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while (min <= max)
		{
			System.out.print("  " + record.get(min));
			min++;
		}
	}
	public static void main(String args[])
	{
		BinaryTree tree = new BinaryTree();
		/* Binary Tree
		-----------------------
		         4
		       /  \
		      3    10
		     /    /  \
		    2    9    11
		        / \
		       5   12
		          /  \
		         8    7 
		*/
		// Add node in binary tree
		tree.root = new TreeNode(4);
		tree.root.left = new TreeNode(3);
		tree.root.left.left = new TreeNode(2);
		tree.root.right = new TreeNode(10);
		tree.root.right.right = new TreeNode(11);
		tree.root.right.left = new TreeNode(9);
		tree.root.right.left.left = new TreeNode(5);
		tree.root.right.left.right = new TreeNode(12);
		tree.root.right.left.right.right = new TreeNode(7);
		tree.root.right.left.right.left = new TreeNode(8);
		tree.verticalSum();
	}
}

Output

  2  8  21  22  18
// Include header file
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <limits.h>

using namespace std;
// C++ Program
// Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

// Binary Tree node
class TreeNode
{
	public: 
    int data;
	TreeNode *left;
	TreeNode *right;
	TreeNode(int data)
	{
		// Set node value
		this->data = data;
		this->left = NULL;
		this->right = NULL;
	}
};
class BinaryTree
{
	public: 
    TreeNode *root;
	BinaryTree()
	{
		this->root = NULL;
	}
	void findVerticalSum(TreeNode *node, 
                         int distance, 
                         unordered_map < int, int > &record)
	{
		if (node != NULL)
		{
			if (record.find(distance) != record.end())
			{
				// Update new vertical value
				record[distance] = record[distance] + node->data;
			}
			else
			{
				// Add new vertical distance and value
				record[distance] = node->data;
			}
			// Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			this->findVerticalSum(node->left, distance - 1, record);
			this->findVerticalSum(node->right, distance + 1, record);
		}
	}
	void verticalSum()
	{
		if (this->root == NULL)
		{
			return;
		}
		// Use to collect vertical sum result
		unordered_map < int, int > record;
		this->findVerticalSum(this->root, 0, record);
		// Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		int min = INT_MAX;
		int max = INT_MIN;
		// Find left and right boundary to display result
		for (auto &key: record)
		{
			if (min > key.first)
			{
				min = key.first;
			}
			if (max < key.first)
			{
				max = key.first;
			}
		}
		// Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while (min <= max)
		{
			cout << "  " << record[min];
			min++;
		}
	}
};
int main()
{
	BinaryTree *tree = new BinaryTree();
	/*
	 Binary Tree
	-----------------------
	         4
	       /  \
	      3    10
	     /    /  \
	    2    9    11
	        / \
	       5   12
	          /  \
	         8    7 
	*/
	// Add node in binary tree
	tree->root = new TreeNode(4);
	tree->root->left = new TreeNode(3);
	tree->root->left->left = new TreeNode(2);
	tree->root->right = new TreeNode(10);
	tree->root->right->right = new TreeNode(11);
	tree->root->right->left = new TreeNode(9);
	tree->root->right->left->left = new TreeNode(5);
	tree->root->right->left->right = new TreeNode(12);
	tree->root->right->left->right->right = new TreeNode(7);
	tree->root->right->left->right->left = new TreeNode(8);
	tree->verticalSum();
	return 0;
}

Output

  2  8  21  22  18
// Include namespace system
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
// Csharp Program
// Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

// Binary Tree node
public class TreeNode
{
	public int data;
	public TreeNode left;
	public TreeNode right;
	public TreeNode(int data)
	{
		// Set node value
		this.data = data;
		this.left = null;
		this.right = null;
	}
}
public class BinaryTree
{
	public TreeNode root;
	public BinaryTree()
	{
		this.root = null;
	}
	public void findVerticalSum(TreeNode node, 
                                 int distance, 
                                 Dictionary < int, int > record)
	{
		if (node != null)
		{
			if (record.ContainsKey(distance))
			{
				// Update new vertical value
				record[distance] = record[distance] + node.data;
			}
			else
			{
				// Add new vertical distance and value
				record.Add(distance, node.data);
			}
			// Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			this.findVerticalSum(node.left, distance - 1, record);
			this.findVerticalSum(node.right, distance + 1, record);
		}
	}
	public void verticalSum()
	{
		if (this.root == null)
		{
			return;
		}
		// Use to collect vertical sum result
		Dictionary < int, int > record = new Dictionary < int, int > ();
		this.findVerticalSum(this.root, 0, record);
		// Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		int min = int.MaxValue;
		int max = int.MinValue;
		// Find left and right boundary to display result
		foreach(KeyValuePair < int, int > info in record)
		{
			if (min > info.Key)
			{
				min = info.Key;
			}
			if (max < info.Key)
			{
				max = info.Key;
			}
		}
		// Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while (min <= max)
		{
			Console.Write("  " + record[min]);
			min++;
		}
	}
	public static void Main(String[] args)
	{
		BinaryTree tree = new BinaryTree();
		/*
		 Binary Tree
		-----------------------
		         4
		       /  \
		      3    10
		     /    /  \
		    2    9    11
		        / \
		       5   12
		          /  \
		         8    7 
		*/
		// Add node in binary tree
		tree.root = new TreeNode(4);
		tree.root.left = new TreeNode(3);
		tree.root.left.left = new TreeNode(2);
		tree.root.right = new TreeNode(10);
		tree.root.right.right = new TreeNode(11);
		tree.root.right.left = new TreeNode(9);
		tree.root.right.left.left = new TreeNode(5);
		tree.root.right.left.right = new TreeNode(12);
		tree.root.right.left.right.right = new TreeNode(7);
		tree.root.right.left.right.left = new TreeNode(8);
		tree.verticalSum();
	}
}

Output

  2  8  21  22  18
package main
import "math"
import "fmt"
// Go Program
// Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently
// Binary Tree node
type TreeNode struct {
	data int
	left * TreeNode
	right * TreeNode
}
func getTreeNode(data int) * TreeNode {
	var me *TreeNode = &TreeNode {}
	// Set node value
	me.data = data
	me.left = nil
	me.right = nil
	return me
}
type BinaryTree struct {
	root * TreeNode
}
func getBinaryTree() * BinaryTree {
	var me *BinaryTree = &BinaryTree {}
	me.root = nil
	return me
}
func(this *BinaryTree) findVerticalSum(node * TreeNode, distance int, record map[int]int) {
	if node != nil {
		if _, found := record[distance] ; found {
			// Update new vertical value
			record[distance] = record[distance] + node.data
		} else {
			// Add new vertical distance and value
			record[distance] = node.data
		}
		// Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
		this.findVerticalSum(node.left, distance - 1, record)
		this.findVerticalSum(node.right, distance + 1, record)
	}
}
func(this BinaryTree) verticalSum() {
	if this.root == nil {
		return
	}
	// Use to collect vertical sum result
	var record = make(map[int] int)
	this.findVerticalSum(this.root, 0, record)
	// Use to collect range of print data from left to right
	var min int = math.MaxInt64
	var max int = math.MinInt64
	// Find left and right boundary to display result
	for k, _ := range record {
		if min > k {
			min = k
		}
		if max < k {
			max = k
		}
	}
	// Display the resultant value from left to right order
	for (min <= max) {
		fmt.Print("  ", record[min])
		min++
	}
}
func main() {
	var tree * BinaryTree = getBinaryTree()
	/*
	 Binary Tree
	-----------------------
	         4
	       /  \
	      3    10
	     /    /  \
	    2    9    11
	        / \
	       5   12
	          /  \
	         8    7 
	*/
	// Add node in binary tree
	tree.root = getTreeNode(4)
	tree.root.left = getTreeNode(3)
	tree.root.left.left = getTreeNode(2)
	tree.root.right = getTreeNode(10)
	tree.root.right.right = getTreeNode(11)
	tree.root.right.left = getTreeNode(9)
	tree.root.right.left.left = getTreeNode(5)
	tree.root.right.left.right = getTreeNode(12)
	tree.root.right.left.right.right = getTreeNode(7)
	tree.root.right.left.right.left = getTreeNode(8)
	tree.verticalSum()
}

Output

  2  8  21  22  18
<?php
// Php Program
// Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

// Binary Tree node
class TreeNode
{
	public $data;
	public $left;
	public $right;
	public	function __construct($data)
	{
		// Set node value
		$this->data = $data;
		$this->left = NULL;
		$this->right = NULL;
	}
}
class BinaryTree
{
	public $root;
	public	function __construct()
	{
		$this->root = NULL;
	}
	public	function findVerticalSum($node, $distance, &$record)
	{
		if ($node != NULL)
		{
			if (array_key_exists($distance, $record))
			{
				// Update new vertical value
				$record[$distance] = $record[$distance] + $node->data;
			}
			else
			{
				// Add new vertical distance and value
				$record[$distance] = $node->data;
			}
			// Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			$this->findVerticalSum($node->left, $distance - 1, $record);
			$this->findVerticalSum($node->right, $distance + 1, $record);
		}
	}
	public	function verticalSum()
	{
		if ($this->root == NULL)
		{
			return;
		}
		// Use to collect vertical sum result
		$record = array();
		$this->findVerticalSum($this->root, 0, $record);
		// Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		$min = PHP_INT_MAX;
		$max = -PHP_INT_MAX;
		// Find left and right boundary to display result
		foreach($record as $key => $value)
		{
			if ($min > $key)
			{
				$min = $key;
			}
			if ($max < $key)
			{
				$max = $key;
			}
		}
		// Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while ($min <= $max)
		{
			echo("  ".$record[$min]);
			$min++;
		}
	}
}

function main()
{
	$tree = new BinaryTree();
	/*
	 Binary Tree
	-----------------------
	         4
	       /  \
	      3    10
	     /    /  \
	    2    9    11
	        / \
	       5   12
	          /  \
	         8    7 
	*/
	// Add node in binary tree
	$tree->root = new TreeNode(4);
	$tree->root->left = new TreeNode(3);
	$tree->root->left->left = new TreeNode(2);
	$tree->root->right = new TreeNode(10);
	$tree->root->right->right = new TreeNode(11);
	$tree->root->right->left = new TreeNode(9);
	$tree->root->right->left->left = new TreeNode(5);
	$tree->root->right->left->right = new TreeNode(12);
	$tree->root->right->left->right->right = new TreeNode(7);
	$tree->root->right->left->right->left = new TreeNode(8);
	$tree->verticalSum();
}
main();

Output

  2  8  21  22  18
// Node JS Program
// Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

// Binary Tree node
class TreeNode
{
	constructor(data)
	{
		// Set node value
		this.data = data;
		this.left = null;
		this.right = null;
	}
}
class BinaryTree
{
	constructor()
	{
		this.root = null;
	}
	findVerticalSum(node, distance, record)
	{
		if (node != null)
		{
			if (record.has(distance))
			{
				// Update new vertical value
				record.set(distance, record.get(distance) + node.data);
			}
			else
			{
				// Add new vertical distance and value
				record.set(distance, node.data);
			}
			// Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			this.findVerticalSum(node.left, distance - 1, record);
			this.findVerticalSum(node.right, distance + 1, record);
		}
	}
	verticalSum()
	{
		if (this.root == null)
		{
			return;
		}
		// Use to collect vertical sum result
		var record = new Map();
		this.findVerticalSum(this.root, 0, record);
		// Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		var min = Number.MAX_VALUE;
		var max = -Number.MAX_VALUE;
		// Find left and right boundary to display result
		for (let [key, value] of record)
		{
			if (min > key)
			{
				min = key;
			}
			if (max < key)
			{
				max = key;
			}
		}
		// Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while (min <= max)
		{
			process.stdout.write("  " + record.get(min));
			min++;
		}
	}
}

function main()
{
	var tree = new BinaryTree();
	/*
	 Binary Tree
	-----------------------
	         4
	       /  \
	      3    10
	     /    /  \
	    2    9    11
	        / \
	       5   12
	          /  \
	         8    7 
	*/
	// Add node in binary tree
	tree.root = new TreeNode(4);
	tree.root.left = new TreeNode(3);
	tree.root.left.left = new TreeNode(2);
	tree.root.right = new TreeNode(10);
	tree.root.right.right = new TreeNode(11);
	tree.root.right.left = new TreeNode(9);
	tree.root.right.left.left = new TreeNode(5);
	tree.root.right.left.right = new TreeNode(12);
	tree.root.right.left.right.right = new TreeNode(7);
	tree.root.right.left.right.left = new TreeNode(8);
	tree.verticalSum();
}
main();

Output

  2  8  21  22  18
import sys
#  Python 3 Program
#  Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

#  Binary Tree node
class TreeNode :
	def __init__(self, data) :
		#  Set node value
		self.data = data
		self.left = None
		self.right = None
	

class BinaryTree :
	def __init__(self) :
		self.root = None
	
	def findVerticalSum(self, node, distance, record) :
		if (node != None) :
			if ((distance in record.keys())) :
				#  Update new vertical value
				record[distance] = record.get(distance) + node.data
			else :
				#  Add new vertical distance and value
				record[distance] = node.data
			
			#  Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			self.findVerticalSum(node.left, distance - 1, record)
			self.findVerticalSum(node.right, distance + 1, record)
		
	
	def verticalSum(self) :
		if (self.root == None) :
			return
		
		#  Use to collect vertical sum result
		record = dict()
		self.findVerticalSum(self.root, 0, record)
		#  Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		min = sys.maxsize
		max = -sys.maxsize
		for key, value in record.items() :
			if (min > key) :
				min = key
			
			if (max < key) :
				max = key
			
		
		#  Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while (min <= max) :
			print("  ", record.get(min), end = "")
			min += 1
		
	

def main() :
	tree = BinaryTree()
	# Binary Tree
	# -----------------------
	#         4
	#       /  \
	#      3    10
	#     /    /  \
	#    2    9    11
	#        / \
	#       5   12
	#          /  \
	#         8    7 
	#  Add node in binary tree
	tree.root = TreeNode(4)
	tree.root.left = TreeNode(3)
	tree.root.left.left = TreeNode(2)
	tree.root.right = TreeNode(10)
	tree.root.right.right = TreeNode(11)
	tree.root.right.left = TreeNode(9)
	tree.root.right.left.left = TreeNode(5)
	tree.root.right.left.right = TreeNode(12)
	tree.root.right.left.right.right = TreeNode(7)
	tree.root.right.left.right.left = TreeNode(8)
	tree.verticalSum()

if __name__ == "__main__": main()

Output

   2   8   21   22   18
#  Ruby Program
#  Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

#  Binary Tree node
class TreeNode 
	# Define the accessor and reader of class TreeNode
	attr_reader :data, :left, :right
	attr_accessor :data, :left, :right
	def initialize(data) 
		#  Set node value
		self.data = data
		self.left = nil
		self.right = nil
	end

end

class BinaryTree 
	# Define the accessor and reader of class BinaryTree
	attr_reader :root
	attr_accessor :root
	def initialize() 
		self.root = nil
	end

	def findVerticalSum(node, distance, record) 
		if (node != nil) 
			if (record.key?(distance)) 
				#  Update new vertical value
				record[distance] = record[distance] + node.data
			else
 
				#  Add new vertical distance and value
				record[distance] = node.data
			end

			#  Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			self.findVerticalSum(node.left, distance - 1, record)
			self.findVerticalSum(node.right, distance + 1, record)
		end

	end

	def verticalSum() 
		if (self.root == nil) 
			return
		end

		#  Use to collect vertical sum result
		record = Hash.new()
		self.findVerticalSum(self.root, 0, record)
		#  Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		min = (2 ** (0. size * 8 - 2))
		max = -(2 ** (0. size * 8 - 2))
		#  Find left and right boundary to display result
		record.each { | key, value |
			if (min > key) 
				min = key
			end

		if (max < key) 
			max = key
		end

		}
		#  Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while (min <= max) 
			print("  ", record[min])
			min += 1
		end

	end

end

def main() 
	tree = BinaryTree.new()
	# Binary Tree
	# -----------------------
	#         4
	#       /  \
	#      3    10
	#     /    /  \
	#    2    9    11
	#        / \
	#       5   12
	#          /  \
	#         8    7 
	#  Add node in binary tree
	tree.root = TreeNode.new(4)
	tree.root.left = TreeNode.new(3)
	tree.root.left.left = TreeNode.new(2)
	tree.root.right = TreeNode.new(10)
	tree.root.right.right = TreeNode.new(11)
	tree.root.right.left = TreeNode.new(9)
	tree.root.right.left.left = TreeNode.new(5)
	tree.root.right.left.right = TreeNode.new(12)
	tree.root.right.left.right.right = TreeNode.new(7)
	tree.root.right.left.right.left = TreeNode.new(8)
	tree.verticalSum()
end

main()

Output

  2  8  21  22  18
import scala.collection.mutable._;
// Scala Program
// Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

// Binary Tree node
class TreeNode(var data: Int,
	var left: TreeNode,
		var right: TreeNode)
{
	def this(data: Int)
	{
		// Set node value
		this(data,null,null);
	}
}
class BinaryTree(var root: TreeNode)
{
	def this()
	{
		this(null);
	}
	def findVerticalSum(node: TreeNode, 
                        distance: Int, 
                        record: HashMap[Int, Int]): Unit = {
		if (node != null)
		{
			if (record.contains(distance))
			{
				// Update new vertical value
				record.addOne(distance, record.get(distance).get + node.data);
			}
			else
			{
				// Add new vertical distance and value
				record.addOne(distance, node.data);
			}
			// Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			findVerticalSum(node.left, distance - 1, record);
			findVerticalSum(node.right, distance + 1, record);
		}
	}
	def verticalSum(): Unit = {
		if (this.root == null)
		{
			return;
		}
		// Use to collect vertical sum result
		var record: HashMap[Int, Int] = new HashMap[Int, Int]();
		this.findVerticalSum(this.root, 0, record);
		// Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		var min: Int = Int.MaxValue;
		var max: Int = Int.MinValue;
		// Find left and right boundary to display result
		for ((key, value) <- record)
		{
			if (min > key)
			{
				min = key;
			}
			if (max < key)
			{
				max = key;
			}
		}
		// Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while (min <= max)
		{
			print("  " + record.get(min).get);
			min += 1;
		}
	}
}
object Main
{
	def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
		var tree: BinaryTree = new BinaryTree();
		/*
		 Binary Tree
		-----------------------
		         4
		       /  \
		      3    10
		     /    /  \
		    2    9    11
		        / \
		       5   12
		          /  \
		         8    7 
		*/
		// Add node in binary tree
		tree.root = new TreeNode(4);
		tree.root.left = new TreeNode(3);
		tree.root.left.left = new TreeNode(2);
		tree.root.right = new TreeNode(10);
		tree.root.right.right = new TreeNode(11);
		tree.root.right.left = new TreeNode(9);
		tree.root.right.left.left = new TreeNode(5);
		tree.root.right.left.right = new TreeNode(12);
		tree.root.right.left.right.right = new TreeNode(7);
		tree.root.right.left.right.left = new TreeNode(8);
		tree.verticalSum();
	}
}

Output

  2  8  21  22  18
import Foundation;
// Swift 4 Program
// Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

// Binary Tree node
class TreeNode
{
	var data: Int;
	var left: TreeNode? ;
	var right: TreeNode? ;
	init(_ data: Int)
	{
		// Set node value
		self.data = data;
		self.left = nil;
		self.right = nil;
	}
}
class BinaryTree
{
	var root: TreeNode? ;
	init()
	{
		self.root = nil;
	}
	func findVerticalSum(_ node: TreeNode? , 
                         _ distance : Int, 
                         _ record: inout[Int : Int])
	{
		if (node  != nil)
		{
			if (record.keys.contains(distance))
			{
				// Update new vertical value
				record[distance] = record[distance]! + node!.data;
			}
			else
			{
				// Add new vertical distance and value
				record[distance] = node!.data;
			}
			// Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			self.findVerticalSum(node!.left, distance - 1, &record);
			self.findVerticalSum(node!.right, distance + 1, &record);
		}
	}
	func verticalSum()
	{
		if (self.root == nil)
		{
			return;
		}
		// Use to collect vertical sum result
		var record = [Int : Int]();
		self.findVerticalSum(self.root, 0, &record);
		// Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		var min: Int = Int.max;
		var max: Int = Int.min;
		// Find left and right boundary to display result
		for (key, _) in record
		{
			if (min > key)
			{
				min = key;
			}
			if (max < key)
			{
				max = key;
			}
		}
		// Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while (min <= max)
		{
			print("  ", record[min]!, terminator: "");
			min += 1;
		}
	}
}
func main()
{
	let tree: BinaryTree = BinaryTree();
	/*
	 Binary Tree
	-----------------------
	         4
	       /  \
	      3    10
	     /    /  \
	    2    9    11
	        / \
	       5   12
	          /  \
	         8    7 
	*/
	// Add node in binary tree
	tree.root = TreeNode(4);
	tree.root!.left = TreeNode(3);
	tree.root!.left!.left = TreeNode(2);
	tree.root!.right = TreeNode(10);
	tree.root!.right!.right = TreeNode(11);
	tree.root!.right!.left = TreeNode(9);
	tree.root!.right!.left!.left = TreeNode(5);
	tree.root!.right!.left!.right = TreeNode(12);
	tree.root!.right!.left!.right!.right = TreeNode(7);
	tree.root!.right!.left!.right!.left = TreeNode(8);
	tree.verticalSum();
}
main();

Output

   2   8   21   22   18
// Kotlin Program
// Vertical sum of given binary tree efficiently

// Binary Tree node
class TreeNode
{
	var data: Int;
	var left: TreeNode ? ;
	var right: TreeNode ? ;
	constructor(data: Int)
	{
		// Set node value
		this.data = data;
		this.left = null;
		this.right = null;
	}
}
class BinaryTree
{
	var root: TreeNode ? ;
	constructor()
	{
		this.root = null;
	}
	fun findVerticalSum(node: TreeNode ? , 
                        distance : Int, 
                        record: MutableMap < Int, Int > ): Unit
	{
		if (node != null)
		{
			if (record.containsKey(distance))
			{
				// Update new vertical value
				record.put(distance, record.getValue(distance) + node.data);
			}
			else
			{
				// Add new vertical distance and value
				record.put(distance, node.data);
			}
			// Visit left and right subtree recursively and find vertical sum
			this.findVerticalSum(node.left, distance - 1, record);
			this.findVerticalSum(node.right, distance + 1, record);
		}
	}
	fun verticalSum(): Unit
	{
		if (this.root == null)
		{
			return;
		}
		// Use to collect vertical sum result
		var record = mutableMapOf<Int, Int>();
		this.findVerticalSum(this.root, 0, record);
		// Use to collect range of print data from left to right
		var min: Int = Int.MAX_VALUE;
		var max: Int = Int.MIN_VALUE;
		// Find left and right boundary to display result
		for ((key, _) in record)
		{
			if (min > key)
			{
				min = key;
			}
			if (max < key)
			{
				max = key;
			}
		}
		// Display the resultant value from left to right order
		while (min <= max)
		{
			print("  " + record.getValue(min));
			min += 1;
		}
	}
}
fun main(args: Array < String > ): Unit
{
	val tree: BinaryTree = BinaryTree();
	/*
	 Binary Tree
	-----------------------
	         4
	       /  \
	      3    10
	     /    /  \
	    2    9    11
	        / \
	       5   12
	          /  \
	         8    7 
	*/
	// Add node in binary tree
	tree.root = TreeNode(4);
	tree.root?.left = TreeNode(3);
	tree.root?.left?.left = TreeNode(2);
	tree.root?.right = TreeNode(10);
	tree.root?.right?.right = TreeNode(11);
	tree.root?.right?.left = TreeNode(9);
	tree.root?.right?.left?.left = TreeNode(5);
	tree.root?.right?.left?.right = TreeNode(12);
	tree.root?.right?.left?.right?.right = TreeNode(7);
	tree.root?.right?.left?.right?.left = TreeNode(8);
	tree.verticalSum();
}

Output

  2  8  21  22  18



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