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Code String

Transform string character to opposite case

Here given code implementation process.

// C Program
// Transform string character to opposite case
#include <stdio.h>

void transform_string(char str[],int size)
{
  printf("%s\n",str );
  
  for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i)
  {
    if(str[i] >= 'a' && str[i] <= 'z')
    {
      // When gets a lowercase character
      str[i]= str[i]-32;
    }
    else if(str[i] >= 'A' && str[i] <= 'Z')
    {
      // When gets a uppercase character
      str[i]= str[i]+32;
    }
  }
}
int main()
{

  char str1[]="This Is DiffiCult code";
  int size = sizeof(str1)/sizeof(str1[0])-1;
  
  transform_string(str1,size);
  printf("%s\n",str1 );

  char str2[]="you ARE programmer ?";
  size = sizeof(str2)/sizeof(str2[0]);

  transform_string(str2,size);
  printf("%s\n",str2 );
  return 0;
}

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer ?
YOU are PROGRAMMER ?
// Java program
// Transform string character to opposite case

public class MyString {

  public String transform_string(String str) {
    
    int size = str.length();
    
    System.out.print(str+"\n");

    String result ="";

    for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) 
    {
      if (str.charAt(i) >= 'a' && str.charAt(i) <= 'z') 
      {
        // When gets a lowercase character
        result += (char)(str.charAt(i) - 32);
      } 
      else if (str.charAt(i) >= 'A' && str.charAt(i) <= 'Z') 
      {
        // When gets a uppercase character
        result +=  (char)(str.charAt(i) + 32);
      }
      else
      {
          result += str.charAt(i);
      }
    }
    return result;
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) 
  {

    MyString obj = new MyString();
    
    String text = "This Is DiffiCult code";

    text =   obj.transform_string(text);
    
    System.out.print(text+"\n");

    text = "you ARE programmer ?" ;

    text =  obj.transform_string(text);
    
    System.out.print(text+"\n");
  }
}

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer ?
YOU are PROGRAMMER ?
// C++ program
// Transform string character to opposite case
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;
class MyString {
	public:
		string transform_string(string str) {
			int size = str.size();
			cout << str << "\n";
			string result = "";
			for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
				if (str[i] >= 'a' &&
					str[i] <= 'z') {
					// When gets a lowercase character
					result += (char)(str[i] - 32);
				} else
				if (str[i] >= 'A' &&
					str[i] <= 'Z') {
					// When gets a uppercase character
					result += (char)(str[i] + 32);
				} else {
					result += str[i];
				}
			}
			return result;
		}
};
int main() {
	MyString obj =  MyString();
	string text = "This Is DiffiCult code";
	text = obj.transform_string(text);
	cout << text << "\n";
	text = "you ARE programmer ?";
	text = obj.transform_string(text);
	cout << text << "\n";
	return 0;
}

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer ?
YOU are PROGRAMMER ?
// C# program
// Transform string character to opposite case
using System;
public class MyString {
	public String transform_string(String str) {
		int size = str.Length;
		Console.Write(str + "\n");
		String result = "";
		for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
			if (str[i] >= 'a' &&
				str[i] <= 'z') {
				// When gets a lowercase character
				result += (char)(str[i] - 32);
			} else
			if (str[i] >= 'A' &&
				str[i] <= 'Z') {
				// When gets a uppercase character
				result += (char)(str[i] + 32);
			} else {
				result += str[i];
			}
		}
		return result;
	}
	public static void Main(String[] args) {
		MyString obj = new MyString();
		String text = "This Is DiffiCult code";
		text = obj.transform_string(text);
		Console.Write(text + "\n");
		text = "you ARE programmer ?";
		text = obj.transform_string(text);
		Console.Write(text + "\n");
	}
}

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer ?
YOU are PROGRAMMER ?
<?php
// Php program
// Transform string character to opposite case
class MyString {
	public 	function transform_string($str) {
		$size = strlen($str);
		echo($str ."\n");
		$result = "";
		for ($i = 0; $i < $size; ++$i) {
			if (ord($str[$i]) >= ord('a') &&
				ord($str[$i]) <= ord('z')) {
				// When gets a lowercase character
				$result .= chr((ord($str[$i]) - 32));
			} 
          	else if (ord($str[$i]) >= ord('A') &&
				ord($str[$i]) <= ord('Z')) {
				// When gets a uppercase character
				$result .= chr((ord($str[$i]) + 32));
			} else {
				$result .= $str[$i];
			}
		}
		return $result;
	}
}

function main() {
	$obj = new MyString();
	$text = "This Is DiffiCult code";
	$text = $obj->transform_string($text);
	echo($text ."\n");
	$text = "you ARE programmer ?";
	$text = $obj->transform_string($text);
	echo($text ."\n");

}
main();

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer ?
YOU are PROGRAMMER ?
// Node Js program
// Transform string character to opposite case
class MyString {
	transform_string(str) {
		var size = str.length;
		process.stdout.write(str + "\n");
		var result = "";
		for (var i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
			if ((str[i]).charCodeAt(0) >= ('a').charCodeAt(0) &&
				(str[i]).charCodeAt(0) <= ('z').charCodeAt(0)) {
				// When gets a lowercase character
				result += String.fromCharCode(((str[i]).charCodeAt(0) - 32));
			} else
			if ((str[i]).charCodeAt(0) >= ('A').charCodeAt(0) &&
				(str[i]).charCodeAt(0) <= ('Z').charCodeAt(0)) {
				// When gets a uppercase character
				result += String.fromCharCode(((str[i]).charCodeAt(0) + 32));
			} else {
				result += str[i];
			}
		}

		return result;
	}
}

function main(args) {
	var obj = new MyString();
	var text = "This Is DiffiCult code";
	text = obj.transform_string(text);
	process.stdout.write(text + "\n");
	text = "you ARE programmer ?";
	text = obj.transform_string(text);
	process.stdout.write(text + "\n");
}

main();

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer ?
YOU are PROGRAMMER ?
#  Python 3 program
#  Transform string character to opposite case
class MyString :
	def transform_string(self, str) :
		size = len(str)
		print(str ,"\n", end = "")
		result = ""
		i = 0
		while (i < size) :
			if (ord(str[i]) >= ord('a') and ord(str[i]) <= ord('z')) :
				#  When gets a lowercase character
				result += chr((ord(str[i]) - 32))
			elif (ord(str[i]) >= ord('A') and ord(str[i]) <= ord('Z')) :
				#  When gets a uppercase character
				result += chr((ord(str[i]) + 32))
			else :
				result += str[i]
			
			i += 1
		
		return result
	

def main() :
	obj = MyString()
	text = "This Is DiffiCult code"
	text = obj.transform_string(text)
	print(text ,"\n", end = "")
	text = "you ARE programmer ?"
	text = obj.transform_string(text)
	print(text ,"\n", end = "")


if __name__ == "__main__":
	main()

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer ?
YOU are PROGRAMMER ?
#  Ruby program
#  Transform string character to opposite case
class MyString 
	def transform_string(str) 
		size = str.length()
		print(str ,"\n")
		result = ""
		i = 0
		while (i < size) 
			if ((str[i]).ord >= ('a').ord &&
				(str[i]).ord <= ('z').ord) 
				#  When gets a lowercase character
				result += ((str[i]).ord - 32).chr
			elsif ((str[i]).ord >= ('A').ord &&
				(str[i]).ord <= ('Z').ord) 
				#  When gets a uppercase character
				result += (str[i].ord + 32).chr
			else 
				result += str[i]
			end
			i += 1
		end
		return result
	end
end
def main() 
	obj = MyString.new()
	text = "This Is DiffiCult code"
	text = obj.transform_string(text)
	print(text ,"\n")
	text = "you ARE programmer ?"
	text = obj.transform_string(text)
	print(text ,"\n")
end
main()

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer ?
YOU are PROGRAMMER ?

// Scala program
// Transform string character to opposite case
class MyString {
	def transform_string(str: String): String = {
		var size: Int = str.length();
		print(str + "\n");
		var result: String = "";
		var i: Int = 0;
		while (i < size) {
			if (str(i) >= 'a' &&
				str(i) <= 'z') {
				// When gets a lowercase character
				result += ((str(i) - 32)).toChar;
			} else
			if (str(i) >= 'A' &&
				str(i) <= 'Z') {
				// When gets a uppercase character
				result += ((str(i) + 32)).toChar;
			} else {
				result += str(i);
			}
			i += 1;
		}
		return result;
	}
}
object Main {
	def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
		var obj: MyString = new MyString();
		var text: String = "This Is DiffiCult code";
		text = obj.transform_string(text);
		print(text + "\n");
		text = "you ARE programmer?";
		text = obj.transform_string(text);
		print(text + "\n");
	}
}

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer?
YOU are PROGRAMMER?
// Swift program
// Transform string character to opposite case
class MyString {
	func transform_string(_ str: String) -> String {
		let size: Int = str.count;
      	print(str);
		var result: String = "";
		var i: Int = 0;
		var data = Array(str);
      	var ch : String = " ";
		while (i < size) {
          	ch = String(data[i]);
			if (data[i] >= "a" &&
				data[i] <= "z") {
				// When gets a lowercase character
				result += String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(UnicodeScalar(ch)!.value  - 32)));
			} else
			if (data[i] >= "A" &&
				data[i] <= "Z") {
				// When gets a uppercase character
				result += String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(UnicodeScalar(ch)!.value  + 32)));
			} else {
				result += ch;
			}
			i += 1;
		}
		return result;
	}
}
func main() {
	let obj: MyString = MyString();
	var text: String = "This Is DiffiCult code";
	text = obj.transform_string(text);
	print(text ,"\n", terminator: "");
	text = "you ARE programmer?";
	text = obj.transform_string(text);
	print(text ,"\n", terminator: "");
}
main();

Output

This Is DiffiCult code
tHIS iS dIFFIcULT CODE
you ARE programmer?
YOU are PROGRAMMER?

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