Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree

Here given code implementation process.
import java.util.HashMap;
// Java program for
// Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
class TreeNode
{
// Data value
public int data;
// Indicates left and right subtree
public TreeNode left;
public TreeNode right;
public TreeNode(int data)
{
this.data = data;
this.left = null;
this.right = null;
}
}
class Result
{
public int value;
public int level;
public Result(int value, int level)
{
this.value = value;
this.level = level;
}
}
public class BinaryTree
{
public TreeNode root;
public BinaryTree()
{
this.root = null;
}
public void findBottomNode(TreeNode node,
HashMap < Integer, Result > record,
int distance, int level)
{
if (node != null)
{
if (!record.containsKey(distance))
{
// Add new node in bottom view
record.put(distance, new Result(node.data, level));
}
else if (record.get(distance).level < level)
{
// Update bottom view node
record.get(distance).level = level;
// Update node value
record.get(distance).value = node.data;
}
// Visit left subtree
findBottomNode(node.left, record, distance - 1, level + 1);
// Visit right subtree
findBottomNode(node.right, record, distance + 1, level + 1);
}
}
public void bottomNodeSum()
{
if (this.root != null)
{
HashMap < Integer, Result > record =
new HashMap < Integer, Result > ();
findBottomNode(this.root, record, 0, 0);
int sum = 0;
// Sum bottom view nodes
for (int info: record.keySet())
{
sum += record.get(info).value;
}
System.out.println(" Sum : " + sum);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
BinaryTree tree = new BinaryTree();
/* Make A Binary Tree
-----------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
*/
// Add Binary tree nodes
tree.root = new TreeNode(1);
tree.root.left = new TreeNode(2);
tree.root.right = new TreeNode(3);
tree.root.right.right = new TreeNode(6);
tree.root.right.right.right = new TreeNode(9);
tree.root.right.left = new TreeNode(5);
tree.root.left.left = new TreeNode(4);
tree.root.left.left.right = new TreeNode(7);
tree.root.left.left.right.left = new TreeNode(-2);
tree.root.left.left.right.right = new TreeNode(11);
tree.root.right.right.right.left = new TreeNode(10);
/*
--------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
--------------------
Bottom element
-2 7 11 3 10 9
----------------
Sum : 38
*/
tree.bottomNodeSum();
}
}
Output
Sum : 38
// Include header file
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_map>
using namespace std;
// C++ program for
// Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
class TreeNode
{
public:
// Data value
int data;
// Indicates left and right subtree
TreeNode *left;
TreeNode *right;
TreeNode(int data)
{
this->data = data;
this->left = NULL;
this->right = NULL;
}
};
class Result
{
public: int value;
int level;
Result(int value, int level)
{
this->value = value;
this->level = level;
}
};
class BinaryTree
{
public: TreeNode *root;
BinaryTree()
{
this->root = NULL;
}
void findBottomNode(TreeNode *node,
unordered_map < int, Result *> &record,
int distance, int level)
{
if (node != NULL)
{
if (record.find(distance) == record.end())
{
// Add new node in bottom view
record[distance] = new Result(node->data, level);
}
else if (record[distance]->level < level)
{
// Update bottom view node
record[distance]->level = level;
// Update node value
record[distance]->value = node->data;
}
// Visit left subtree
this->findBottomNode(node->left, record, distance - 1, level + 1);
// Visit right subtree
this->findBottomNode(node->right, record, distance + 1, level + 1);
}
}
void bottomNodeSum()
{
if (this->root != NULL)
{
unordered_map < int, Result *> record;
this->findBottomNode(this->root, record, 0, 0);
int sum = 0;
// Sum bottom view nodes
for (auto &info: record)
{
sum += record[info.first]->value;
}
cout << " Sum : " << sum << endl;
}
}
};
int main()
{
BinaryTree *tree = new BinaryTree();
/*Make A Binary Tree
-----------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
*/
// Add Binary tree nodes
tree->root = new TreeNode(1);
tree->root->left = new TreeNode(2);
tree->root->right = new TreeNode(3);
tree->root->right->right = new TreeNode(6);
tree->root->right->right->right = new TreeNode(9);
tree->root->right->left = new TreeNode(5);
tree->root->left->left = new TreeNode(4);
tree->root->left->left->right = new TreeNode(7);
tree->root->left->left->right->left = new TreeNode(-2);
tree->root->left->left->right->right = new TreeNode(11);
tree->root->right->right->right->left = new TreeNode(10);
/*
--------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
--------------------
Bottom element
-2 7 11 3 10 9
----------------
Sum : 38
*/
tree->bottomNodeSum();
return 0;
}
Output
Sum : 38
package main
import "fmt"
// Go program for
// Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
type TreeNode struct {
// Data value
data int
// Indicates left and right subtree
left * TreeNode
right * TreeNode
}
func getTreeNode(data int) * TreeNode {
var me *TreeNode = &TreeNode {}
me.data = data
me.left = nil
me.right = nil
return me
}
type Result struct {
value int
level int
}
func getResult(value int, level int) * Result {
var me *Result = &Result {}
me.value = value
me.level = level
return me
}
type BinaryTree struct {
root * TreeNode
}
func getBinaryTree() * BinaryTree {
var me *BinaryTree = &BinaryTree {}
me.root = nil
return me
}
func(this BinaryTree) findBottomNode(node * TreeNode,
record map[int] *Result, distance int, level int) {
if node != nil {
if _, found := record[distance] ; !found {
// Add new node in bottom view
record[distance] = getResult(node.data, level)
} else if record[distance].level < level {
// Update bottom view node
record[distance].level = level
// Update node value
record[distance].value = node.data
}
// Visit left subtree
this.findBottomNode(node.left, record, distance - 1, level + 1)
// Visit right subtree
this.findBottomNode(node.right, record, distance + 1, level + 1)
}
}
func(this BinaryTree) bottomNodeSum() {
if this.root != nil {
var record = make(map[int] *Result)
this.findBottomNode(this.root, record, 0, 0)
var sum int = 0
// Sum bottom view nodes
for _, node := range record {
sum += node.value
}
fmt.Println(" Sum : ", sum)
}
}
func main() {
var tree * BinaryTree = getBinaryTree()
/*
Make A Binary Tree
---------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
*/
// Add Binary tree nodes
tree.root = getTreeNode(1)
tree.root.left = getTreeNode(2)
tree.root.right = getTreeNode(3)
tree.root.right.right = getTreeNode(6)
tree.root.right.right.right = getTreeNode(9)
tree.root.right.left = getTreeNode(5)
tree.root.left.left = getTreeNode(4)
tree.root.left.left.right = getTreeNode(7)
tree.root.left.left.right.left = getTreeNode(-2)
tree.root.left.left.right.right = getTreeNode(11)
tree.root.right.right.right.left = getTreeNode(10)
/*
--------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
--------------------
Bottom element
-2 7 11 3 10 9
----------------
Sum : 38
*/
tree.bottomNodeSum()
}
Output
Sum : 38
// Include namespace system
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
// Csharp program for
// Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
public class TreeNode
{
// Data value
public int data;
// Indicates left and right subtree
public TreeNode left;
public TreeNode right;
public TreeNode(int data)
{
this.data = data;
this.left = null;
this.right = null;
}
}
public class Result
{
public int value;
public int level;
public Result(int value, int level)
{
this.value = value;
this.level = level;
}
}
public class BinaryTree
{
public TreeNode root;
public BinaryTree()
{
this.root = null;
}
public void findBottomNode(TreeNode node,
Dictionary < int, Result > record,
int distance, int level)
{
if (node != null)
{
if (!record.ContainsKey(distance))
{
// Add new node in bottom view
record.Add(distance, new Result(node.data, level));
}
else if (record[distance].level < level)
{
// Update bottom view node
record[distance].level = level;
// Update node value
record[distance].value = node.data;
}
// Visit left subtree
this.findBottomNode(node.left, record, distance - 1, level + 1);
// Visit right subtree
this.findBottomNode(node.right, record, distance + 1, level + 1);
}
}
public void bottomNodeSum()
{
if (this.root != null)
{
Dictionary < int, Result > record =
new Dictionary < int, Result > ();
this.findBottomNode(this.root, record, 0, 0);
int sum = 0;
// Sum bottom view nodes
foreach(KeyValuePair < int, Result > info in record)
{
sum += info.Value.value;
}
Console.WriteLine(" Sum : " + sum);
}
}
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
BinaryTree tree = new BinaryTree();
/*
Make A Binary Tree
---------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
*/
// Add Binary tree nodes
tree.root = new TreeNode(1);
tree.root.left = new TreeNode(2);
tree.root.right = new TreeNode(3);
tree.root.right.right = new TreeNode(6);
tree.root.right.right.right = new TreeNode(9);
tree.root.right.left = new TreeNode(5);
tree.root.left.left = new TreeNode(4);
tree.root.left.left.right = new TreeNode(7);
tree.root.left.left.right.left = new TreeNode(-2);
tree.root.left.left.right.right = new TreeNode(11);
tree.root.right.right.right.left = new TreeNode(10);
/*
--------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
--------------------
Bottom element
-2 7 11 3 10 9
----------------
Sum : 38
*/
tree.bottomNodeSum();
}
}
Output
Sum : 38
<?php
// Php program for
// Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
class TreeNode
{
// Data value
public $data;
// Indicates left and right subtree
public $left;
public $right;
public function __construct($data)
{
$this->data = $data;
$this->left = NULL;
$this->right = NULL;
}
}
class Result
{
public $value;
public $level;
public function __construct($value, $level)
{
$this->value = $value;
$this->level = $level;
}
}
class BinaryTree
{
public $root;
public function __construct()
{
$this->root = NULL;
}
public function findBottomNode($node, &$record, $distance, $level)
{
if ($node != NULL)
{
if (!array_key_exists($distance, $record))
{
// Add new node in bottom view
$record[$distance] = new Result($node->data, $level);
}
else if ($record[$distance]->level < $level)
{
// Update bottom view node
$record[$distance]->level = $level;
// Update node value
$record[$distance]->value = $node->data;
}
// Visit left subtree
$this->findBottomNode($node->left, $record,
$distance - 1, $level + 1);
// Visit right subtree
$this->findBottomNode($node->right, $record,
$distance + 1, $level + 1);
}
}
public function bottomNodeSum()
{
if ($this->root != NULL)
{
$record = array();
$this->findBottomNode($this->root, $record, 0, 0);
$sum = 0;
// Sum bottom view nodes
foreach($record as $key => $value)
{
$sum += $value->value;
}
echo(" Sum : ".$sum."\n");
}
}
}
function main()
{
$tree = new BinaryTree();
/*
Make A Binary Tree
---------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
*/
// Add Binary tree nodes
$tree->root = new TreeNode(1);
$tree->root->left = new TreeNode(2);
$tree->root->right = new TreeNode(3);
$tree->root->right->right = new TreeNode(6);
$tree->root->right->right->right = new TreeNode(9);
$tree->root->right->left = new TreeNode(5);
$tree->root->left->left = new TreeNode(4);
$tree->root->left->left->right = new TreeNode(7);
$tree->root->left->left->right->left = new TreeNode(-2);
$tree->root->left->left->right->right = new TreeNode(11);
$tree->root->right->right->right->left = new TreeNode(10);
/*
--------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
--------------------
Bottom element
-2 7 11 3 10 9
----------------
Sum : 38
*/
$tree->bottomNodeSum();
}
main();
Output
Sum : 38
// Node JS program for
// Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
class TreeNode
{
constructor(data)
{
this.data = data;
this.left = null;
this.right = null;
}
}
class Result
{
constructor(value, level)
{
this.value = value;
this.level = level;
}
}
class BinaryTree
{
constructor()
{
this.root = null;
}
findBottomNode(node, record, distance, level)
{
if (node != null)
{
if (!record.has(distance))
{
// Add new node in bottom view
record.set(distance, new Result(node.data, level));
}
else if (record.get(distance).level < level)
{
// Update bottom view node
record.get(distance).level = level;
// Update node value
record.get(distance).value = node.data;
}
// Visit left subtree
this.findBottomNode(node.left,
record,
distance - 1,
level + 1);
// Visit right subtree
this.findBottomNode(node.right,
record,
distance + 1,
level + 1);
}
}
bottomNodeSum()
{
if (this.root != null)
{
var record = new Map();
this.findBottomNode(this.root, record, 0, 0);
var sum = 0;
// Sum bottom view nodes
for (let [key, node] of record)
{
sum += node.value;
}
console.log(" Sum : " + sum);
}
}
}
function main()
{
var tree = new BinaryTree();
/*
Make A Binary Tree
---------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
*/
// Add Binary tree nodes
tree.root = new TreeNode(1);
tree.root.left = new TreeNode(2);
tree.root.right = new TreeNode(3);
tree.root.right.right = new TreeNode(6);
tree.root.right.right.right = new TreeNode(9);
tree.root.right.left = new TreeNode(5);
tree.root.left.left = new TreeNode(4);
tree.root.left.left.right = new TreeNode(7);
tree.root.left.left.right.left = new TreeNode(-2);
tree.root.left.left.right.right = new TreeNode(11);
tree.root.right.right.right.left = new TreeNode(10);
/*
--------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
--------------------
Bottom element
-2 7 11 3 10 9
----------------
Sum : 38
*/
tree.bottomNodeSum();
}
main();
Output
Sum : 38
# Python 3 program for
# Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
class TreeNode :
# Data value
# Indicates left and right subtree
def __init__(self, data) :
self.data = data
self.left = None
self.right = None
class Result :
def __init__(self, value, level) :
self.value = value
self.level = level
class BinaryTree :
def __init__(self) :
self.root = None
def findBottomNode(self, node, record, distance, level) :
if (node != None) :
if (not(distance in record.keys())) :
# Add new node in bottom view
record[distance] = Result(node.data, level)
elif (record.get(distance).level < level) :
# Update bottom view node
record.get(distance).level = level
# Update node value
record.get(distance).value = node.data
# Visit left subtree
self.findBottomNode(node.left, record, distance - 1, level + 1)
# Visit right subtree
self.findBottomNode(node.right, record, distance + 1, level + 1)
def bottomNodeSum(self) :
if (self.root != None) :
record = dict()
self.findBottomNode(self.root, record, 0, 0)
sum = 0
for key, node in record.items() :
sum += node.value
print(" Sum : ", sum)
def main() :
tree = BinaryTree()
# Make A Binary Tree
# ---------------------
# 1
# / \
# 2 3
# / / \
# 4 5 6
# \ \
# 7 9
# / \ /
# -2 11 10
# Add Binary tree nodes
tree.root = TreeNode(1)
tree.root.left = TreeNode(2)
tree.root.right = TreeNode(3)
tree.root.right.right = TreeNode(6)
tree.root.right.right.right = TreeNode(9)
tree.root.right.left = TreeNode(5)
tree.root.left.left = TreeNode(4)
tree.root.left.left.right = TreeNode(7)
tree.root.left.left.right.left = TreeNode(-2)
tree.root.left.left.right.right = TreeNode(11)
tree.root.right.right.right.left = TreeNode(10)
# --------------------
# 1
# / \
# 2 3
# / / \
# 4 5 6
# \ \
# 7 9
# / \ /
# -2 11 10
# --------------------
# Bottom element
# -2 7 11 3 10 9
# ----------------
# Sum : 38
tree.bottomNodeSum()
if __name__ == "__main__": main()
Output
Sum : 38
# Ruby program for
# Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
class TreeNode
# Define the accessor and reader of class TreeNode
attr_reader :data, :left, :right
attr_accessor :data, :left, :right
# Data value
# Indicates left and right subtree
def initialize(data)
self.data = data
self.left = nil
self.right = nil
end
end
class Result
# Define the accessor and reader of class Result
attr_reader :value, :level
attr_accessor :value, :level
def initialize(value, level)
self.value = value
self.level = level
end
end
class BinaryTree
# Define the accessor and reader of class BinaryTree
attr_reader :root
attr_accessor :root
def initialize()
self.root = nil
end
def findBottomNode(node, record, distance, level)
if (node != nil)
if (!record.key?(distance))
# Add new node in bottom view
record[distance] = Result.new(node.data, level)
elsif (record[distance].level < level)
# Update bottom view node
record[distance].level = level
# Update node value
record[distance].value = node.data
end
# Visit left subtree
self.findBottomNode(node.left, record, distance - 1, level + 1)
# Visit right subtree
self.findBottomNode(node.right, record, distance + 1, level + 1)
end
end
def bottomNodeSum()
if (self.root != nil)
record = Hash.new()
self.findBottomNode(self.root, record, 0, 0)
sum = 0
# Sum bottom view nodes
record.each { | key, node | sum += node.value
}
print(" Sum : ", sum, "\n")
end
end
end
def main()
tree = BinaryTree.new()
# Make A Binary Tree
# ---------------------
# 1
# / \
# 2 3
# / / \
# 4 5 6
# \ \
# 7 9
# / \ /
# -2 11 10
# Add Binary tree nodes
tree.root = TreeNode.new(1)
tree.root.left = TreeNode.new(2)
tree.root.right = TreeNode.new(3)
tree.root.right.right = TreeNode.new(6)
tree.root.right.right.right = TreeNode.new(9)
tree.root.right.left = TreeNode.new(5)
tree.root.left.left = TreeNode.new(4)
tree.root.left.left.right = TreeNode.new(7)
tree.root.left.left.right.left = TreeNode.new(-2)
tree.root.left.left.right.right = TreeNode.new(11)
tree.root.right.right.right.left = TreeNode.new(10)
# --------------------
# 1
# / \
# 2 3
# / / \
# 4 5 6
# \ \
# 7 9
# / \ /
# -2 11 10
# --------------------
# Bottom element
# -2 7 11 3 10 9
# ----------------
# Sum : 38
tree.bottomNodeSum()
end
main()
Output
Sum : 38
import scala.collection.mutable._;
// Scala program for
// Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
class TreeNode(
// Data value
var data: Int,
// Indicates left and right subtree
var left: TreeNode,
var right: TreeNode)
{
def this(data: Int)
{
this(data, null, null);
}
}
class Result(var value: Int,
var level: Int);
class BinaryTree(var root: TreeNode)
{
def this()
{
this(null);
}
def findBottomNode(node: TreeNode,
record: HashMap[Int, Result],
distance: Int, level: Int): Unit = {
if (node != null)
{
if (!record.contains(distance))
{
// Add new node in bottom view
record.addOne(distance, new Result(node.data, level));
}
else if (record.get(distance).get.level < level)
{
// Update bottom view node
record.get(distance).get.level = level;
// Update node value
record.get(distance).get.value = node.data;
}
// Visit left subtree
findBottomNode(node.left, record, distance - 1, level + 1);
// Visit right subtree
findBottomNode(node.right, record, distance + 1, level + 1);
}
}
def bottomNodeSum(): Unit = {
if (this.root != null)
{
var record: HashMap[Int, Result] = new HashMap[Int, Result]();
findBottomNode(this.root, record, 0, 0);
var sum: Int = 0;
// Sum bottom view nodes
for ((key, node) <- record)
{
sum += node.value;
}
println(" Sum : " + sum);
}
}
}
object Main
{
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
var tree: BinaryTree = new BinaryTree();
/*
Make A Binary Tree
---------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
*/
// Add Binary tree nodes
tree.root = new TreeNode(1);
tree.root.left = new TreeNode(2);
tree.root.right = new TreeNode(3);
tree.root.right.right = new TreeNode(6);
tree.root.right.right.right = new TreeNode(9);
tree.root.right.left = new TreeNode(5);
tree.root.left.left = new TreeNode(4);
tree.root.left.left.right = new TreeNode(7);
tree.root.left.left.right.left = new TreeNode(-2);
tree.root.left.left.right.right = new TreeNode(11);
tree.root.right.right.right.left = new TreeNode(10);
/*
--------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
--------------------
Bottom element
-2 7 11 3 10 9
----------------
Sum : 38
*/
tree.bottomNodeSum();
}
}
Output
Sum : 38
import Foundation;
// Swift 4 program for
// Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
class TreeNode
{
// Data value
var data: Int;
// Indicates left and right subtree
var left: TreeNode? ;
var right: TreeNode? ;
init(_ data: Int)
{
self.data = data;
self.left = nil;
self.right = nil;
}
}
class Result
{
var value: Int;
var level: Int;
init(_ value: Int, _ level: Int)
{
self.value = value;
self.level = level;
}
}
class BinaryTree
{
var root: TreeNode? ;
init()
{
self.root = nil;
}
func findBottomNode(_ node: TreeNode? ,
_ record : inout[Int:Result],
_ distance: Int, _ level: Int)
{
if (node != nil)
{
if (!record.keys.contains(distance))
{
// Add new node in bottom view
record[distance] = Result(node!.data, level);
}
else if (record[distance]!.level < level)
{
// Update bottom view node
record[distance]!.level = level;
// Update node value
record[distance]!.value = node!.data;
}
// Visit left subtree
self.findBottomNode(node!.left, &record, distance - 1, level + 1);
// Visit right subtree
self.findBottomNode(node!.right, &record, distance + 1, level + 1);
}
}
func bottomNodeSum()
{
if (self.root != nil)
{
var record: [Int:Result] = [Int:Result]();
self.findBottomNode(self.root, &record, 0, 0);
var sum: Int = 0;
// Sum bottom view nodes
for (_, node) in record
{
sum += node.value;
}
print(" Sum : ", sum);
}
}
}
func main()
{
let tree: BinaryTree = BinaryTree();
/*
Make A Binary Tree
---------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
*/
// Add Binary tree nodes
tree.root = TreeNode(1);
tree.root!.left = TreeNode(2);
tree.root!.right = TreeNode(3);
tree.root!.right!.right = TreeNode(6);
tree.root!.right!.right!.right = TreeNode(9);
tree.root!.right!.left = TreeNode(5);
tree.root!.left!.left = TreeNode(4);
tree.root!.left!.left!.right = TreeNode(7);
tree.root!.left!.left!.right!.left = TreeNode(-2);
tree.root!.left!.left!.right!.right = TreeNode(11);
tree.root!.right!.right!.right!.left = TreeNode(10);
/*
--------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
--------------------
Bottom element
-2 7 11 3 10 9
----------------
Sum : 38
*/
tree.bottomNodeSum();
}
main();
Output
Sum : 38
// Kotlin program for
// Sum of nodes in bottom view of Binary Tree
class TreeNode
{
// Data value
var data: Int;
// Indicates left and right subtree
var left: TreeNode ? ;
var right: TreeNode ? ;
constructor(data: Int)
{
this.data = data;
this.left = null;
this.right = null;
}
}
class Result
{
var value: Int;
var level: Int;
constructor(value: Int, level: Int)
{
this.value = value;
this.level = level;
}
}
class BinaryTree
{
var root: TreeNode ? ;
constructor()
{
this.root = null;
}
fun findBottomNode(node: TreeNode ? ,
record : HashMap < Int, Result > ,
distance : Int, level: Int): Unit
{
if (node != null)
{
if (!record.containsKey(distance))
{
// Add new node in bottom view
record.put(distance, Result(node.data, level));
}
else if (record.getValue(distance).level < level)
{
// Update bottom view node
record.getValue(distance).level = level;
// Update node value
record.getValue(distance).value = node.data;
}
// Visit left subtree
this.findBottomNode(node.left,
record, distance - 1, level + 1);
// Visit right subtree
this.findBottomNode(node.right,
record, distance + 1, level + 1);
}
}
fun bottomNodeSum(): Unit
{
if (this.root != null)
{
var record: HashMap < Int, Result > =
HashMap < Int, Result > ();
this.findBottomNode(this.root, record, 0, 0);
var sum: Int = 0;
// Sum bottom view nodes
for ((_, node) in record)
{
sum += node.value;
}
println(" Sum : " + sum);
}
}
}
fun main(args: Array < String > ): Unit
{
val tree: BinaryTree = BinaryTree();
/*
Make A Binary Tree
---------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
*/
// Add Binary tree nodes
tree.root = TreeNode(1);
tree.root?.left = TreeNode(2);
tree.root?.right = TreeNode(3);
tree.root?.right?.right = TreeNode(6);
tree.root?.right?.right?.right = TreeNode(9);
tree.root?.right?.left = TreeNode(5);
tree.root?.left?.left = TreeNode(4);
tree.root?.left?.left?.right = TreeNode(7);
tree.root?.left?.left?.right?.left = TreeNode(-2);
tree.root?.left?.left?.right?.right = TreeNode(11);
tree.root?.right?.right?.right?.left = TreeNode(10);
/*
--------------------
1
/ \
2 3
/ / \
4 5 6
\ \
7 9
/ \ /
-2 11 10
--------------------
Bottom element
-2 7 11 3 10 9
----------------
Sum : 38
*/
tree.bottomNodeSum();
}
Output
Sum : 38
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