Skip to main content

Spiral traversal of matrix in typescript

Ts program for Spiral traversal of matrix. Here problem description and other solutions.

// TypeScript program for 
// Spiral form of matrix
class SpiralView
{
	public spiral(data: number[][], 
  startRow: number, startCol: number, 
  endRow: number, endCol: number, element: number)
	{
		// Left to right
		for (var i = startCol; i <= endCol && element > 0; ++i)
		{
			element--;
			console.log("  " + data[startRow][i]);
		}
		// Top to down
		for (var i = startRow + 1; i <= endRow && element > 0; ++i)
		{
			element--;
			console.log("  " + data[i][endCol]);
		}
		// Bottom right to bottom-left
		for (var i = endCol - 1; i >= startCol && element > 0; --i)
		{
			element--;
			console.log("  " + data[endRow][i]);
		}
		// Bottom left to top
		for (var i = endRow - 1; i > startRow && element > 0; --i)
		{
			element--;
			console.log("  " + data[i][startRow]);
		}
		if (startRow + 1 <= endRow - 1 && element > 0)
		{
			// Recursive call
			this.spiral(data, startRow + 1, 
                        startCol + 1, endRow - 1, 
                        endCol - 1, element);
		}
	}
	public static main(args: string[])
	{
		var task = new SpiralView();
		// Given matrix
		var matrix: number[][] = [
			[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6],
			[22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 7],
			[21, 36, 37, 38, 27, 8],
			[20, 35, 42, 39, 28, 9],
			[19, 34, 41, 40, 29, 10],
			[18, 33, 32, 31, 30, 11],
			[17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12]
		];
		var row = matrix.length;
		var col = matrix[0].length;
		// Get the number of element
		var element = row * col;
		task.spiral(matrix, 0, 0, row - 1, col - 1, element);
	}
}
SpiralView.main([]);
/*
 file : code.ts
 tsc --target es6 code.ts
 node code.js
 */

Output

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42




Comment

Please share your knowledge to improve code and content standard. Also submit your doubts, and test case. We improve by your feedback. We will try to resolve your query as soon as possible.

New Comment