Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n and the consecutive difference is less than k
Here given code implementation process.
// C Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
#include <stdio.h>
// Display result
void printSequence(int result[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
printf(" %d", result[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
int absValue(int x)
{
if (x < 0)
{
return -x;
}
return x;
}
void findCombination(int n, int current, int k,
int result[], int index, int m)
{
if (index == m)
{
// Display calculated result
printSequence(result, index);
return;
}
if (index >= m)
{
// Base case when stop process
return;
}
for (int i = current; i <= n; ++i)
{
if (absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k)
{
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
result[index] = i;
// Find other combination using recursion
findCombination(n, current, k,
result, index + 1, m);
}
}
}
void combination(int n, int k, int m)
{
if (m <= 0 || k <= 0)
{
return;
}
// Display given values
printf("\n Given Start : %d", n);
printf("\n Difference : %d", k);
printf("\n Given Length : %d\n", m);
// Collect result
int result[m];
// First value
result[0] = n;
// Test
findCombination(n + (m *2), n - (k *2), k, result, 1, m);
}
int main()
{
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
combination(4, 3, 3);
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
combination(4, 2, 4);
return 0;
}
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
// Java Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
public class Combinations
{
// Display result
public void printSequence(int[] result, int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
System.out.print(" " + result[i]);
}
System.out.print("\n");
}
public int absValue(int x)
{
if (x < 0)
{
return -x;
}
return x;
}
public void findCombination(int n, int current,
int k, int[] result, int index, int m)
{
if (index == m)
{
// Display calculated result
printSequence(result, index);
return;
}
if (index >= m)
{
// Base case when stop process
return;
}
for (int i = current; i <= n; ++i)
{
if (absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k)
{
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
result[index] = i;
// Find other combination using recursion
findCombination(n, current, k, result, index + 1, m);
}
}
}
public void combination(int n, int k, int m)
{
if (m <= 0 || k <= 0)
{
return;
}
// Display given values
System.out.print("\n Given Start : " + n );
System.out.print("\n Difference : " + k );
System.out.println("\n Given Length : " + m );
// Collect result
int[] result = new int[m];
// First value
result[0] = n;
// Test
findCombination(n + (m * 2), n - (k * 2), k, result, 1, m);
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
Combinations task = new Combinations();
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
task.combination(4, 3, 3);
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
task.combination(4, 2, 4);
}
}
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
// Include header file
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// C++ Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
class Combinations
{
public:
// Display result
void printSequence(int result[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
cout << " " << result[i];
}
cout << "\n";
}
int absValue(int x)
{
if (x < 0)
{
return -x;
}
return x;
}
void findCombination(int n,
int current,
int k,
int result[],
int index, int m)
{
if (index == m)
{
// Display calculated result
this->printSequence(result, index);
return;
}
if (index >= m)
{
// Base case when stop process
return;
}
for (int i = current; i <= n; ++i)
{
if (this->absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k)
{
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
result[index] = i;
// Find other combination using recursion
this->findCombination(n, current,
k, result,
index + 1, m);
}
}
}
void combination(int n, int k, int m)
{
if (m <= 0 || k <= 0)
{
return;
}
// Display given values
cout << "\n Given Start : " << n;
cout << "\n Difference : " << k;
cout << "\n Given Length : " << m << endl;
// Collect result
int result[m];
// First value
result[0] = n;
// Test
this->findCombination(n + (m * 2),
n - (k * 2),
k, result,
1, m);
}
};
int main()
{
Combinations *task = new Combinations();
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
task->combination(4, 3, 3);
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
task->combination(4, 2, 4);
return 0;
}
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
// Include namespace system
using System;
// Csharp Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
public class Combinations
{
// Display result
public void printSequence(int[] result, int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
Console.Write(" " + result[i]);
}
Console.Write("\n");
}
public int absValue(int x)
{
if (x < 0)
{
return -x;
}
return x;
}
public void findCombination(int n,
int current, int k,
int[] result, int index, int m)
{
if (index == m)
{
// Display calculated result
this.printSequence(result, index);
return;
}
if (index >= m)
{
// Base case when stop process
return;
}
for (int i = current; i <= n; ++i)
{
if (this.absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k)
{
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
result[index] = i;
// Find other combination using recursion
this.findCombination(n, current,
k, result, index + 1, m);
}
}
}
public void combination(int n, int k, int m)
{
if (m <= 0 || k <= 0)
{
return;
}
// Display given values
Console.Write("\n Given Start : " + n);
Console.Write("\n Difference : " + k);
Console.WriteLine("\n Given Length : " + m);
// Collect result
int[] result = new int[m];
// First value
result[0] = n;
// Test
this.findCombination(n + (m * 2),
n - (k * 2), k, result, 1, m);
}
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
Combinations task = new Combinations();
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
task.combination(4, 3, 3);
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
task.combination(4, 2, 4);
}
}
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
package main
import "fmt"
// Go Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
type Combinations struct {}
func getCombinations() * Combinations {
var me *Combinations = &Combinations {}
return me
}
// Display result
func(this Combinations) printSequence(result[] int, n int) {
for i := 0 ; i < n ; i++ {
fmt.Print(" ", result[i])
}
fmt.Print("\n")
}
func(this Combinations) absValue(x int) int {
if x < 0 {
return -x
}
return x
}
func(this Combinations) findCombination(n int,
current int, k int, result[] int, index int, m int) {
if index == m {
// Display calculated result
this.printSequence(result, index)
return
}
if index >= m {
// Base case when stop process
return
}
for i := current ; i <= n ; i++ {
if this.absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k {
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
result[index] = i
// Find other combination using recursion
this.findCombination(n, current,
k, result, index + 1, m)
}
}
}
func(this Combinations) combination(n, k, m int) {
if m <= 0 || k <= 0 {
return
}
// Display given values
fmt.Print("\n Given Start : ", n)
fmt.Print("\n Difference : ", k)
fmt.Println("\n Given Length : ", m)
// Collect result
var result = make([] int, m)
// First value
result[0] = n
// Test
this.findCombination(n + (m * 2),
n - (k * 2), k, result, 1, m)
}
func main() {
var task * Combinations = getCombinations()
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
task.combination(4, 3, 3)
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
task.combination(4, 2, 4)
}
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
<?php
// Php Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
class Combinations
{
// Display result
public function printSequence($result, $n)
{
for ($i = 0; $i < $n; ++$i)
{
echo(" ".$result[$i]);
}
echo("\n");
}
public function absValue($x)
{
if ($x < 0)
{
return -$x;
}
return $x;
}
public function findCombination( $n,
$current,
$k,
$result,
$index,
$m)
{
if ($index == $m)
{
// Display calculated result
$this->printSequence($result, $index);
return;
}
if ($index >= $m)
{
// Base case when stop process
return;
}
for ($i = $current; $i <= $n; ++$i)
{
if ($this->absValue($result[$index - 1] - $i) < $k)
{
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
$result[$index] = $i;
// Find other combination using recursion
$this->findCombination($n,
$current, $k,
$result, $index + 1, $m);
}
}
}
public function combination($n, $k, $m)
{
if ($m <= 0 || $k <= 0)
{
return;
}
// Display given values
echo("\n Given Start : ".$n);
echo("\n Difference : ".$k);
echo("\n Given Length : ".$m.
"\n");
// Collect result
$result = array_fill(0, $m, 0);
// First value
$result[0] = $n;
// Test
$this->findCombination($n + ($m * 2),
$n - ($k * 2),
$k, $result, 1, $m);
}
}
function main()
{
$task = new Combinations();
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
$task->combination(4, 3, 3);
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
$task->combination(4, 2, 4);
}
main();
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
// Node JS Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
class Combinations
{
// Display result
printSequence(result, n)
{
for (var i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
process.stdout.write(" " + result[i]);
}
process.stdout.write("\n");
}
absValue(x)
{
if (x < 0)
{
return -x;
}
return x;
}
findCombination(n, current, k, result, index, m)
{
if (index == m)
{
// Display calculated result
this.printSequence(result, index);
return;
}
if (index >= m)
{
// Base case when stop process
return;
}
for (var i = current; i <= n; ++i)
{
if (this.absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k)
{
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
result[index] = i;
// Find other combination using recursion
this.findCombination(n, current,
k, result, index + 1, m);
}
}
}
combination(n, k, m)
{
if (m <= 0 || k <= 0)
{
return;
}
// Display given values
process.stdout.write("\n Given Start : " + n);
process.stdout.write("\n Difference : " + k);
console.log("\n Given Length : " + m);
// Collect result
var result = Array(m).fill(0);
// First value
result[0] = n;
// Test
this.findCombination(n + (m * 2),
n - (k * 2), k,
result, 1, m);
}
}
function main()
{
var task = new Combinations();
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
task.combination(4, 3, 3);
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
task.combination(4, 2, 4);
}
main();
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
# Python 3 Program
# Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
# and the consecutive difference is less than k
class Combinations :
# Display result
def printSequence(self, result, n) :
i = 0
while (i < n) :
print(" ", result[i], end = "")
i += 1
print(end = "\n")
def absValue(self, x) :
if (x < 0) :
return -x
return x
def findCombination(self, n, current, k, result, index, m) :
if (index == m) :
# Display calculated result
self.printSequence(result, index)
return
if (index >= m) :
# Base case when stop process
return
i = current
while (i <= n) :
if (self.absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k) :
# When pair difference less than k
# Collects resultant value
result[index] = i
# Find other combination using recursion
self.findCombination(n, current,
k, result,
index + 1, m)
i += 1
def combination(self, n, k, m) :
if (m <= 0 or k <= 0) :
return
# Display given values
print("\n Given Start : ", n, end = "")
print("\n Difference : ", k, end = "")
print("\n Given Length : ", m)
# Collect result
result = [0] * (m)
# First value
result[0] = n
# Test
self.findCombination(n + (m * 2),
n - (k * 2), k, result, 1, m)
def main() :
task = Combinations()
# Test A
# Start n : 4
# Difference k : 3
# Length m : 3
task.combination(4, 3, 3)
# Test B
# Start n : 4
# Difference k : 2
# Length m : 4
task.combination(4, 2, 4)
if __name__ == "__main__": main()
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
# Ruby Program
# Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
# and the consecutive difference is less than k
class Combinations
# Display result
def printSequence(result, n)
i = 0
while (i < n)
print(" ", result[i])
i += 1
end
print("\n")
end
def absValue(x)
if (x < 0)
return -x
end
return x
end
def findCombination(n, current, k, result, index, m)
if (index == m)
# Display calculated result
self.printSequence(result, index)
return
end
if (index >= m)
# Base case when stop process
return
end
i = current
while (i <= n)
if (self.absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k)
# When pair difference less than k
# Collects resultant value
result[index] = i
# Find other combination using recursion
self.findCombination(n, current,
k, result, index + 1, m)
end
i += 1
end
end
def combination(n, k, m)
if (m <= 0 || k <= 0)
return
end
# Display given values
print("\n Given Start : ", n)
print("\n Difference : ", k)
print("\n Given Length : ", m, "\n")
# Collect result
result = Array.new(m) {0}
# First value
result[0] = n
# Test
self.findCombination(n + (m * 2),
n - (k * 2), k, result, 1, m)
end
end
def main()
task = Combinations.new()
# Test A
# Start n : 4
# Difference k : 3
# Length m : 3
task.combination(4, 3, 3)
# Test B
# Start n : 4
# Difference k : 2
# Length m : 4
task.combination(4, 2, 4)
end
main()
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
// Scala Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
class Combinations()
{
// Display result
def printSequence(result: Array[Int], n: Int): Unit = {
var i: Int = 0;
while (i < n)
{
print(" " + result(i));
i += 1;
}
print("\n");
}
def absValue(x: Int): Int = {
if (x < 0)
{
return -x;
}
return x;
}
def findCombination(n: Int, current: Int,
k: Int, result: Array[Int],
index: Int, m: Int): Unit = {
if (index == m)
{
// Display calculated result
printSequence(result, index);
return;
}
if (index >= m)
{
// Base case when stop process
return;
}
var i: Int = current;
while (i <= n)
{
if (absValue(result(index - 1) - i) < k)
{
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
result(index) = i;
// Find other combination using recursion
findCombination(n, current,
k, result, index + 1, m);
}
i += 1;
}
}
def combination(n: Int, k: Int, m: Int): Unit = {
if (m <= 0 || k <= 0)
{
return;
}
// Display given values
print("\n Given Start : " + n);
print("\n Difference : " + k);
println("\n Given Length : " + m);
// Collect result
var result: Array[Int] = Array.fill[Int](m)(0);
// First value
result(0) = n;
// Test
findCombination(n + (m * 2),
n - (k * 2), k, result, 1, m);
}
}
object Main
{
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
var task: Combinations = new Combinations();
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
task.combination(4, 3, 3);
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
task.combination(4, 2, 4);
}
}
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
// Swift 4 Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
class Combinations
{
// Display result
func printSequence(_ result: [Int], _ n: Int)
{
var i: Int = 0;
while (i < n)
{
print(" ", result[i], terminator: "");
i += 1;
}
print(terminator: "\n");
}
func absValue(_ x: Int) -> Int
{
if (x < 0)
{
return -x;
}
return x;
}
func findCombination(_ n: Int,
_ current: Int,
_ k: Int,
_ result: inout[Int],
_ index: Int,
_ m: Int)
{
if (index == m)
{
// Display calculated result
self.printSequence(result, index);
return;
}
if (index >= m)
{
// Base case when stop process
return;
}
var i: Int = current;
while (i <= n)
{
if (self.absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k)
{
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
result[index] = i;
// Find other combination using recursion
self.findCombination(n, current, k, &result, index + 1, m);
}
i += 1;
}
}
func combination(_ n: Int, _ k: Int, _ m: Int)
{
if (m <= 0 || k <= 0)
{
return;
}
// Display given values
print("\n Given Start : ", n, terminator: "");
print("\n Difference : ", k, terminator: "");
print("\n Given Length : ", m);
// Collect result
var result: [Int] = Array(repeating: 0, count: m);
// First value
result[0] = n;
// Test
self.findCombination(n + (m * 2),
n - (k * 2), k, &result, 1, m);
}
}
func main()
{
let task: Combinations = Combinations();
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
task.combination(4, 3, 3);
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
task.combination(4, 2, 4);
}
main();
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
// Kotlin Program
// Print all the sequences of length m that begin with n
// and the consecutive difference is less than k
class Combinations
{
// Display result
fun printSequence(result: Array < Int > , n: Int): Unit
{
var i: Int = 0;
while (i < n)
{
print(" " + result[i]);
i += 1;
}
print("\n");
}
fun absValue(x: Int): Int
{
if (x < 0)
{
return -x;
}
return x;
}
fun findCombination(n: Int,
current: Int,
k: Int,
result: Array < Int > ,
index: Int,
m: Int): Unit
{
if (index == m)
{
// Display calculated result
this.printSequence(result, index);
return;
}
if (index >= m)
{
// Base case when stop process
return;
}
var i: Int = current;
while (i <= n)
{
if (this.absValue(result[index - 1] - i) < k)
{
// When pair difference less than k
// Collects resultant value
result[index] = i;
// Find other combination using recursion
this.findCombination(n,
current,
k, result,
index + 1, m);
}
i += 1;
}
}
fun combination(n: Int, k: Int, m: Int): Unit
{
if (m <= 0 || k <= 0)
{
return;
}
// Display given values
print("\n Given Start : " + n);
print("\n Difference : " + k);
println("\n Given Length : " + m);
// Collect result
val result: Array < Int > = Array(m)
{
0
};
// First value
result[0] = n;
// Test
this.findCombination(n + (m * 2),
n - (k * 2), k, result, 1, m);
}
}
fun main(args: Array < String > ): Unit
{
val task: Combinations = Combinations();
// Test A
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 3
// Length m : 3
task.combination(4, 3, 3);
// Test B
// Start n : 4
// Difference k : 2
// Length m : 4
task.combination(4, 2, 4);
}
Output
Given Start : 4
Difference : 3
Given Length : 3
4 2 0
4 2 1
4 2 2
4 2 3
4 2 4
4 3 1
4 3 2
4 3 3
4 3 4
4 3 5
4 4 2
4 4 3
4 4 4
4 4 5
4 4 6
4 5 3
4 5 4
4 5 5
4 5 6
4 5 7
4 6 4
4 6 5
4 6 6
4 6 7
4 6 8
Given Start : 4
Difference : 2
Given Length : 4
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 2
4 3 2 3
4 3 3 2
4 3 3 3
4 3 3 4
4 3 4 3
4 3 4 4
4 3 4 5
4 4 3 2
4 4 3 3
4 4 3 4
4 4 4 3
4 4 4 4
4 4 4 5
4 4 5 4
4 4 5 5
4 4 5 6
4 5 4 3
4 5 4 4
4 5 4 5
4 5 5 4
4 5 5 5
4 5 5 6
4 5 6 5
4 5 6 6
4 5 6 7
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